Library · Methodologies

The methodology library, as an ATProto policy graph.

70 MRV methodologies across 26 registries, each a self-contained org.broadlistening.policy.* policy graph that batches its issued credits into a hypercert. Pick one from the index or search below.

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VM0007Active

REDD+ Methodology Framework

Avoided deforestation and degradation across a project area, the flagship REDD+ framework.

ReductionVCS10 nodes →
VM0017Active

Sustainable Agricultural Land Management

Adoption of sustainable agricultural land-management practices that cut soil emissions.

ReductionVCS10 nodes →
VM0042Active

Improved Agricultural Land Management

Soil-carbon removals and N₂O reductions from improved cropland and grassland management.

RemovalVCS10 nodes →
VM0044Active

Biochar Utilization in Soil & Non-Soil Applications

Durable carbon storage by producing biochar and applying it to soils and materials.

RemovalVCS10 nodes →
VM0047Active

Afforestation, Reforestation & Revegetation

Tree-based removals on land that was not forest at the project start.

RemovalVCS10 nodes →
VM0041Active

Reduction of Enteric Methane (Feed)

Enteric methane reductions from feed additives in ruminant animals.

ReductionVCS10 nodes →
PWRM0001Active

Plastic Waste Collection

Plastic Waste Reduction Standard: credits for verified collection of plastic.

ReductionVCS10 nodes →
PWRM0002Active

Plastic Waste Recycling

Plastic Waste Reduction Standard: credits for verified recycling of plastic.

ReductionVCS10 nodes →
VMR0006Coming soon

Energy Efficiency & Fuel Switch (Cookstoves)

Revision for metered + measured improved-cookstove and fuel-switch projects.

ReductionVCS10 nodes →
ACM0001Active

Flaring or Use of Landfill Gas

Capture and destruction or use of landfill gas that would otherwise be emitted.

ReductionCDM10 nodes →
ACM0002Active

Grid-Connected Renewable Electricity

Renewable generation displacing fossil power on the grid, the most-used CDM methodology.

ReductionCDM10 nodes →
ACM0006Active

Electricity & Heat from Biomass

Grid electricity and/or heat generated from biomass residues.

ReductionCDM10 nodes →
ACM0007Active

Single-to-Combined-Cycle Power

Efficiency gain by converting open-cycle to combined-cycle generation.

ReductionCDM10 nodes →
ACM0018Active

Electricity from Biomass (Dedicated Plants)

Power generation in plants firing only biomass.

ReductionCDM10 nodes →
AMS-I.AActive

Electricity Generation by the User

Small-scale user-sited renewable electricity for own consumption.

ReductionCDM10 nodes →
AMS-I.CActive

Thermal Energy for the User

Small-scale thermal energy with or without electricity for users.

ReductionCDM10 nodes →
AMS-I.DActive

Grid-Connected Renewable Electricity

Small-scale renewable generation feeding the grid.

ReductionCDM10 nodes →
AMS-I.EActive

Switch from Non-Renewable Biomass (Thermal)

Thermal energy for the user by switching away from non-renewable biomass.

ReductionCDM10 nodes →
AMS-I.FActive

Renewable Electricity for Captive Use

Small-scale renewable electricity for captive use and mini-grids.

ReductionCDM10 nodes →
AMS-II.GActive

Efficient Cookstoves (Non-Renewable Biomass)

Demand-side efficiency from improved biomass cookstoves.

ReductionCDM10 nodes →
AMS-II.JActive

Demand-Side Efficient Lighting

Efficient lighting technologies replacing inefficient lamps.

ReductionCDM10 nodes →
AMS-III.ARActive

Switch to LED/CFL Lighting

Substituting fuel-based lighting with LED/CFL systems.

ReductionCDM10 nodes →
AMS-III.AVActive

Low-Greenhouse-Gas Water Purification

Safe drinking water displacing the boiling of water with fossil or biomass fuel.

ReductionCDM10 nodes →
AMS-III.BBActive

Electrification of Communities (Mini-grids)

Rural electrification via renewable mini-grids and extensions.

ReductionCDM10 nodes →
AMS-III.DActive

Methane Recovery in Animal Manure

Anaerobic digestion capturing methane from manure-management systems.

ReductionCDM10 nodes →
AMS-III.FActive

Avoidance of Methane via Composting

Composting organic matter to avoid anaerobic methane emissions.

ReductionCDM10 nodes →
AMS-III.HActive

Methane Recovery in Wastewater

Capturing methane from wastewater-treatment systems.

ReductionCDM10 nodes →
AR-ACM0003Active

Afforestation & Reforestation of Lands

A/R removals on degraded or non-forest land.

RemovalCDM10 nodes →
GS-ARActive

Afforestation / Reforestation

Gold Standard tree-based removals with strong safeguards.

RemovalGS10 nodes →
GS-CSACAActive

Accelerated Carbonation of Concrete Aggregate

Mineralising CO₂ into recycled concrete aggregate for durable storage.

RemovalGS10 nodes →
GS-SDWActive

Emission Reductions from Safe Drinking Water

Safe drinking-water supply displacing fuel used for boiling.

ReductionGS10 nodes →
GS-TPDDTECActive

Improved Cookstoves (TPDDTEC v3.1)

Technologies and practices to displace decentralised thermal energy consumption.

ReductionGS10 nodes →
GS-RICEActive

Adjusted Water Management in Rice

Methane reductions from adjusted water-management practice in rice cultivation.

ReductionGS10 nodes →
GCCM001Active

Grid-Connected Renewable Electricity

GCC renewable-electricity methodology for the Gulf and beyond.

ReductionGCC10 nodes →
GCC-AmanaActive

Amana Renewable Programme

Programmatic renewable crediting contributed via Amana.

ReductionGCC10 nodes →
I-RECActive

International Renewable Energy Certificate

Tradable attribute certificates evidencing one MWh of renewable generation.

CertificateiREC8 nodes →
CAR-LFGActive

U.S. Landfill Protocol v6.0

Methane destruction at U.S. landfills under the Climate Action Reserve.

ReductionCAR10 nodes →
DOVU-RothCTesting

Soil Carbon (RothC model)

Template wrapping the RothC soil-carbon turnover model.

RemovalDOVU10 nodes →
DOVU-CFTTesting

Soil Carbon (Cool Farm Tool)

Template wrapping the Cool Farm Tool estimator.

RemovalDOVU10 nodes →
DOVU-MIMICSTesting

Soil Carbon (MIMICS)

Microbial-Mineral Carbon Stabilisation soil model template.

RemovalDOVU10 nodes →
GHGP-CorpActive

GHGP Corporate Standard

Organisational GHG inventory across Scope 1, 2 and optional Scope 3.

InventoryGHG7 nodes →
GHG-S2Active

GHG Scope 2 (Market & Location)

Purchased-energy emissions under the location- and market-based methods.

InventoryGHG7 nodes →
GHG-S3Active

GHG Scope 3 (Value Chain)

Upstream and downstream value-chain emissions across the 15 categories.

InventoryGHG7 nodes →
CET-CRUTesting

Carbon Emission Tokens & Removal Units

Tymlez-contributed tokenised emission and removal accounting.

InventoryGHG7 nodes →
ACEActive

Clean Cooking Fuel & Usage

Tokenises fuel supply and metered stove usage for off-grid households.

ReductionACE10 nodes →
GF0001Testing

Community Biochar (Bounty)

A community-contributed biochar methodology from the bounty programme.

RemovalDLT10 nodes →
SD VISta NFTesting

Nature Framework (Nature Credits)

Quantifies biodiversity uplift from a baseline; one Nature Credit is one quality-hectare-equivalent of uplift.

BiodiversityVCS10 nodes →
PV NatureActive

PV Nature Biodiversity Standard

Community-led biodiversity certification. Issues Plan Vivo Biodiversity Certificates and is designed to stack with PV Climate carbon credits.

BiodiversityPV10 nodes →
Wallacea BCMActive

Biodiversity Gain (basket of metrics)

Open-source method: a unit is a 1% uplift (or avoided loss) per hectare in the median of a basket of taxa reflecting the site's objectives.

BiodiversityWT10 nodes →
Tebu v4Active

Voluntary Biodiversity Units

Each Tebu represents 10 m² of preserved or restored ecosystem, sold once and held for at least 20–30 years of permanence.

BiodiversityTER10 nodes →
CBCP-01Active

Indicator Species Biodiversity

Measures biodiversity outcomes by tracking indicator species and habitat quality over the project area.

BiodiversityCER10 nodes →
PV ClimateActive

PV Climate Carbon Standard

Community-led carbon removals from agroforestry and restoration. Designed to stack with PV Nature biodiversity credits from the same area.

RemovalPV10 nodes →
ISBMActive

Indicator-Species Biodiversity (IPLC-first)

IPLC-first method built on indicator-species field observation. Its interoperable unit (one hectare for one month, graded by measured integrity) is adopted by Cercarbono's CBC and designed for Kunming-Montreal / NBSAP accounting, with an explicit anti-offsetting stance. Maps directly onto community AudioMoth / camera-trap monitoring.

BiodiversitySAV10 nodes →
AfNActive

Accounting for Nature (CreditNature / NaturePlus)

Certifies environmental-condition accounts (Econd) on a 0–100 scale, underpinning CreditNature and NaturePlus units.

BiodiversityAfN10 nodes →
GS BiodivTesting

Biodiversity Framework

Gold Standard's maturing biodiversity framework, borrowing its carbon third-party verification and registry infrastructure.

BiodiversityGS10 nodes →
UK BNGActive

Biodiversity Net Gain (statutory)

England's statutory regime: development must deliver at least a 10% net gain, measured in Defra statutory biodiversity units. Robust, and confined to England's geography.

BiodiversityBNG10 nodes →
AU NRMActive

Nature Repair Market (statutory)

Australia's legislated market issuing tradable biodiversity certificates for registered nature-repair projects.

BiodiversityNRM10 nodes →
VWBA 2.0Active

Volumetric Water Benefit Accounting

The de-facto methodology standard for replenishment and volumetric water claims, with a companion Water Quality Benefit Accounting framework.

WaterWRI10 nodes →
WQBAActive

Water Quality Benefit Accounting

First-of-its-kind guidance (with LimnoTech and The Nature Conservancy) for quantifying water-quality benefits.

WaterWRI10 nodes →
GS WBCActive

Water Benefit Certificates

1 WBC equals 1 m³ of water supplied, purified or conserved, third-party audited under Gold Standard for the Global Goals.

WaterGS10 nodes →
WRCActive

Water Restoration Certificates

Well-established corporate water-balancing certificates that translate restoration projects into volumetric estimates.

WaterBEF10 nodes →
AWS StdActive

International Water Stewardship Standard

Certifies sites and practices against catchment-level water stewardship, as the credible basis VWBA builds on.

WaterAWS10 nodes →
Nutrient TradingActive

Nutrient Reduction Credits (N / P)

Regulatory trading of nitrogen / phosphorus load reductions (e.g. US Chesapeake Bay). A compliance mechanism distinct from volumetric replenishment.

WaterN/P10 nodes →
BioCreditaActive

Ekos BioCredita

New Zealand terrestrial and marine biodiversity credits, the first programme validated to the BCA / WEF / IAPB High-Level Principles.

BiodiversityEKO10 nodes →
Savimbo AgroActive

Agrobiodiversity (chagra & rare crops)

Payments for rare-crop preservation, traditional chagra systems and Indigenous agricultural knowledge, extending beyond sales into food security and reforestation.

AgrobiodiversitySAV10 nodes →
CBCP EA02Active

Agrobiodiversity Enhancement

Cercarbono's agrobiodiversity category: crops, livestock, pollinators and regenerative practices within farms and supply chains.

AgrobiodiversityCER10 nodes →
FGN BUActive

Biodiversity Gains in Agrarian Landscapes

One Biodiversity Unit per hectare per year (BU·ha·yr) equals a 1% change in a selected set of biodiversity metrics for agrarian landscapes.

AgrobiodiversityFGN10 nodes →
Savimbo EcoActive

Post-colonialist Ecotourism

Community-designed, immersive travel on equal footing with Indigenous hosts: shared aims, shared economics, on their terms.

EcotourismSAV10 nodes →
GSTCActive

GSTC Sustainable Tourism Criteria

The global baseline Criteria (Industry + Destination) for sustainable tourism. It certifies operators and destinations as a recognised standard.

EcotourismGSTC10 nodes →
GERActive

Global Ecosphere Retreat (The Long Run)

A conservation-tourism standard balancing Conservation, Community, Culture and Commerce (the 4Cs) at nature-based retreats.

EcotourismTLR10 nodes →