AfNBiodiversityActive · v1.0

Accounting for Nature (CreditNature / NaturePlus)

Certifies environmental-condition accounts (Econd) on a 0–100 scale, underpinning CreditNature and NaturePlus units.

Registry
AfN
Sector
Biodiversity
Credit
NCU · Econd point
Issued as
org.hypercerts.claim.activity

The issued hypercert is a batch of NCU credits recorded at once, comparable to a registry issuance batch. It carries weighted contributors, a work scope and a rights record, so any app in the ATProto Collective Funding Ecosystem can read it natively.

ScopesBiodiversityEcond
Aligns toBCA principles

Overview

Accounting for Nature is a framework and standard for measuring and reporting the environmental condition of assets such as native vegetation, fauna, soil, and water. Each Environmental Account is built using an accredited method that specifies indicators and reference benchmarks and combines them into an Environmental Condition Index, or Econd, a single value from 0 to 100 that describes how close an asset is to its undisturbed reference state. Measured condition and its change over time underpin nature units and products issued by users of the framework, including CreditNature.

Sources: methodology document · Accounting for Nature

01 · Roles

Standard Registry

role · registry

Owns the policy, approves participants, anchors each issuance to its evidence.

Project Proponent

role · proponent

Registers the project and submits monitoring reports.

Validation & Verification Body

role · vvb

Independently validates the design and verifies monitored data.

02 · Policy graph

10 nodes

The workflow as an explicit directed graph. In Graph each column is one role, so you can see who acts at each step; every node names the org.broadlistening.policy.block.* def it resolves to plus its input and output record. Data flow switches to a lineage view that makes explicit what data each node needs and makes, with dependency arcs tracing every record back to the node that produced it, including where the Darwin Core occurrence + measurement records feed in. Hover to trace, click to inspect; revise edges (dashed) send work back.

Hover to trace · click to inspect

Standard Registry
Project Proponent
Validation & Verification Body
Issue hypercert

Issue biodiversity credits

Standard Registry

A hypercert batching the biodiversity credits issued for the period, anchored to the bundle.

Lexicon
org.broadlistening.policy.block.issue
Input
org.hypercerts.collection + the computed total
Output
org.hypercerts.claim.activity

Node kinds in this graph

  • Role selectorg.broadlistening.policy.block.roleSelect
  • Request documentorg.broadlistening.policy.block.requestDocument
  • Revieworg.broadlistening.policy.block.review
  • Persistorg.broadlistening.policy.block.persist
  • Computeorg.broadlistening.policy.block.compute
  • Aggregateorg.broadlistening.policy.block.aggregate
  • Issue hypercertorg.broadlistening.policy.block.issue
  • Provenanceorg.broadlistening.policy.block.provenance

control-flow event

revise (sends back)

03 · Generated lexicon records

The records this methodology compiles to, ready to write to a PDS. The first tabs are the new policy engine records; the ★ claim.activity tab and those after it are reused ATProto Collective Funding Ecosystem records (org.hypercerts.*): the issued hypercert batch, its rights, an example verification attachment and a retirement receipt. The ◈ dwc.occurrence and ◈ dwc.measurement tabs are the Darwin Core field evidence the monitoring node writes; see the section below.

org.broadlistening.policy.methodology/accounting-for-nature

{
  "$type": "org.broadlistening.policy.methodology",
  "code": "AfN",
  "name": "Accounting for Nature (CreditNature / NaturePlus)",
  "registry": "Accounting for Nature (AfN)",
  "sector": "Biodiversity",
  "creditType": "biodiversity",
  "status": "active",
  "version": "1.0",
  "scopes": [
    "Biodiversity",
    "Econd"
  ],
  "aligns": [
    "BCA principles"
  ],
  "roles": [
    {
      "id": "registry",
      "name": "Standard Registry",
      "permission": "Owns the policy, approves participants, anchors each issuance to its evidence."
    },
    {
      "id": "proponent",
      "name": "Project Proponent",
      "permission": "Registers the project and submits monitoring reports."
    },
    {
      "id": "vvb",
      "name": "Validation & Verification Body",
      "permission": "Independently validates the design and verifies monitored data."
    }
  ],
  "schemas": [
    "at://did:plc:bl0adl1sten1ngp0l1cyreg/org.broadlistening.policy.schema/accounting-for-nature-bio-baseline",
    "at://did:plc:bl0adl1sten1ngp0l1cyreg/org.broadlistening.policy.schema/accounting-for-nature-bio-monitoring"
  ],
  "graph": "at://did:plc:bl0adl1sten1ngp0l1cyreg/org.broadlistening.policy.graph/accounting-for-nature",
  "issuesAs": "org.hypercerts.claim.activity",
  "workScope": "at://did:plc:bl0adl1sten1ngp0l1cyreg/org.hypercerts.workscope.cel/accounting-for-nature-scope",
  "rights": "at://did:plc:bl0adl1sten1ngp0l1cyreg/org.hypercerts.claim.rights/accounting-for-nature-rights",
  "createdAt": "2025-01-01T00:00:00.000Z"
}

04 · Schemas

Biodiversity Baseline

schema · bio-baseline

Baseline state of the metric basket before the intervention.

FieldTypeReqDescription
ecoregionstringOne of the world's terrestrial / marine ecoregions.
habitatstringHabitat type under the conservation objective.
areaHanumberProject area in hectares.
metricBasketarrayTaxa / indicators measured, the basket reflecting the objectives.
baselineMediannumberMedian baseline value across the basket.
methodstringSurvey method and sampling effort.

Biodiversity Monitoring

schema · bio-monitoring

Re-measurement of the metric basket for a monitoring period.

FieldTypeReqDescription
projectrefstrongRef to the registered baseline.
periodstringMonitoring period (ISO-8601 interval).
monitoredMediannumberMedian monitored value across the basket.
upliftPctnumberMedian % uplift (or avoided loss) vs baseline.

05 · Field evidence (Darwin Core)

A biodiversity credit is only as credible as the field-evidence timeline behind it. The baseline and monitoring nodes above don't just file a document: they write a species-occurrence timeline with GainForest's Darwin Core lexicons (app.gainforest.dwc.*). The verification node then audits those records, and the compute node reads them to quantify the unit.

The evidence record chain

Written atBaseline surveyMonitor upliftVerified atValidate designVerify uplift

Metrics & indicators the methodology requests

Indicator / metricHow the methodology requests itDarwin Core field(s)
Native plant species richness (by life form)Richness of trees/shrubs/grass/forbs is a core vegetation indicator.
dwc.occurrence.scientificNamedwc.measurement.floraMeasurement.growthFormdwc.occurrence.establishmentMeans
Large trees, canopy height & coverLarge trees, canopy height and cover are high-accuracy indicators.
dwc.measurement.floraMeasurement.dbhdwc.measurement.floraMeasurement.totalHeightdwc.measurement.floraMeasurement.canopyCoverPercent
Non-native / invasive coverNon-native plant cover is scored against the reference state.
dwc.occurrence.establishmentMeansdwc.occurrence.organismQuantity
Coarse woody debris & recruitmentDeadwood and canopy-species recruitment indicate condition.
dwc.measurement.floraMeasurement.vitalityStatusdwc.measurement.floraMeasurement.decayClassdwc.occurrence.lifeStage
Fauna condition (fauna accounts)Fauna assets use standardised condition scoring.
dwc.measurement.faunaMeasurement.bodyConditionScoredwc.occurrence.scientificName
Reference-condition benchmarkEvery indicator is expressed relative to an undisturbed reference benchmark.
dwc.event.monitoringProgrammedwc.measurement.genericMeasurement.measurements

How the evidence becomes a credit

Indicators scored against a reference benchmark → Econd 0–100; the unit reflects condition and its change over time.

Indicators sourced from the AfN methodology document; mapped onto the GainForest Darwin Core lexicons.